Skip to main content

Annuity Payout Calculator

Quick answer

Payout = PV × r ÷ (1−(1+r)^−n): 400,000 paying out over 20 years at 5% delivers ≈2,640 monthly.

  • Everything runs locally in your browser.

Figures are estimates from this calculator’s standard formula — adjust the inputs in the tool below for your exact number.

How the Annuity Payout Calculator Calculates Results

PMT = present value × r ÷ (1 − (1 + r)^−n)

An annuity payout converts a lump of capital into equal periodic payments over a fixed horizon, drawing down principal and earnings together. At its core the tool evaluates PMT = present value × r ÷ (1 − (1 + r)^−n). Spending 400,000 evenly over 20 years at 5% annual (r = 0.004167, n = 240): each monthly payout is 400,000 × 0.004167 ÷ (1 − 1.004167^−240) ≈ 2,640 — capital exhausted exactly at year 20. Adjust any field and the outputs recompute immediately, so you can test as many scenarios as you like in the units you prefer.

  1. 1

    Step 1

    Gather the numbers the Annuity Payout Calculator needs and type them in.

  2. 2

    Step 2

    The engine evaluates PMT = present value × r ÷ (1 − (1 + r)^−n) instantly as you type.

  3. 3

    Step 3

    Check the output and its unit before using it.

  4. 4

    Step 4

    Repeat with different inputs to test alternatives.

Use Cases

Retirement drawdown

Sizing fixed-horizon income

Commuted pension choice

Converting a lump into monthly checks

Lottery structure

Pricing annual installments

Inheritance planning

Spreading a legacy over years

Common Mistakes

  • Ignoring inflation drag

  • Forgetting fees

  • Outliving the plan

FAQs

What if I outlive the term?

A fixed 20-year payout ends at 20; life annuities pay until death in exchange for lower monthly amounts — ≈2,150–2,400 at age 65 here.

Can I take 2,640 forever?

Only the earnings: a 4% perpetual withdrawal on 400,000 pays ≈1,333 monthly — principal intact but a thinner check.

What is the math behind the Annuity Payout Calculator?

The Annuity Payout Calculator applies PMT = present value × r ÷ (1 − (1 + r)^−n), where r periodic rate, n number of payouts.

Can I compare different scenarios?

Yes — change any input and the Annuity Payout Calculator recalculates on the spot, so comparing two scenarios takes seconds.