Base-N Converter – Positional Notation Steps
Every number is Σdᵢ·bⁱ: 2F3₁₆ = 2×256+15×16+3 = 755.
- Convert between arbitrary bases 2–36 with digit-by-digit working.
- Try it free.
Figures are estimates from this calculator’s standard formula — adjust the inputs in the tool below for your exact number.
How the Base-N Converter Works
Positional notation is the single idea behind every numeral system: each digit contributes its face value times a power of the base. The hexadecimal number 2F3 expands as 2×16² + 15×16¹ + 3×16⁰ = 512 + 240 + 3 = 755. The converter shows this expansion line by line for any base from 2 to 36, then rebuilds the value in your target base by repeated division: 755 ÷ 16 = 47 r3, 47 ÷ 16 = 2 r15, 2 ÷ 16 = 0 r2 — remainders read upward reproduce 2F3. Fractional parts use repeated multiplication instead. The same machinery handles unusual bases: 755 in base 5 works out to 11010₅ (625+125+5), and base 20 relies on letter digits. Every step is printed so conversions can be reproduced (and graded) by hand.
- 1
Enter value, from-base, to-base
Example: 2F3, base 16, to base 10
- 2
Expand positionally
Each digit multiplies its base power — shown per digit
- 3
Divide repeatedly
Remainders of division by the target base form new digits
- 4
Read the result
Remainders bottom-up give the converted numeral
Use Cases
Computer Science Coursework
Show working for 2F3₁₆ → 755₁₀ → 1011110011₂
Puzzle Solving
Base-5 and base-20 ciphers decode with the same steps
Custom Encodings
Pack counters into base-36 strings for short URLs
Tips
- 1
Weights grow right-to-left: b⁰, b¹, b², …
- 2
Repeated division remainders rebuild the number in the new base
- 3
Cross-check via decimal: every path through 755₁₀ must agree
Common Mistakes
Assigning weights left-to-right as b⁰, b¹, b² — reversed
Forgetting letter digit values: F contributes 15, not 6
Reading division remainders top-down instead of bottom-up
Ignoring place limits: digit 7 has no home in base 7
FAQs
What is 2F3 in hexadecimal to decimal?
How do I convert 755 back to base 16?
What is 755 in base 5?
What digits does base 36 use?
Why divide by the target base?
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