Concrete Mix Ratio Calculator – 1:2:4 & M20
Mix ratio calculator converts 1:2:4, 1:1.5:3 and M15-M25 grades into cement bags, sand and gravel volumes per m³ at 1.52 dry factor.
Figures are estimates from this calculator’s standard formula — adjust the inputs in the tool below for your exact number.
How the concrete mix calculator works
Instead of working from a supplier's ballpark figure, this calculator derives your concrete mix requirement from Dry Volume = Wet Volume × 1.52; Cement = (Ratio ÷ Sum) × 1.52 ÷ 0.035 using the exact wet volume and mix ratio you provide. The arithmetic stays transparent: each result links back to the displayed formula, so you can audit any number. For instance: For 1 m³ of 1:2:4: cement 6.34 bags, sand 0.44 m³, gravel 0.88 m³ (dry factor 1.52 applied). Keep in mind: M20 ≈ 1:1.5:3 - about 8 bags of cement per m³. Quantities are rounded conservatively so offcuts, spillage and delivery shortages never stop work mid-job.
- 1
Measure the space
Record the wet volume and mix ratio at the widest and longest points.
- 2
Enter the values
Type the measurements into the calculator and select your units.
- 3
Apply the formula
The tool computes Dry Volume = Wet Volume × 1.52; Cement = (Ratio ÷ Sum) × 1.52 ÷ 0.035 for your inputs instantly.
- 4
Add waste and order
Review the total with a 5-10% margin and round up to whole units.
Use Cases
Driveways and patios
Order ready-mix or bag counts for concrete mix pours at 10-15 cm depth.
Slab foundations
Volume check for concrete mix before booking the pump truck.
Footings and pads
Quantities for isolated and strip concrete mix pours below frost line.
Common Mistakes
Measuring in mixed units
Forgetting the waste factor
Ordering exact volume
FAQs
What is the mix ratio for M20 concrete?
Which ratio for non-structural fill concrete?
How many cement bags in 1:2:4 for 5 m³?
Does the sand stay the same in metric and bag batches?
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