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Illuminance Converter – Lux, Footcandles & More

Quick answer

This calculator converts illuminance units: 1 footcandle = 10.7639104 lux exactly.

  • Free tool with formulas, worked examples and conversion tables.

Figures are estimates from this calculator’s standard formula — adjust the inputs in the tool below for your exact number.

How the Illuminance Converter Works

1 footcandle = 10.7639104 lux exactly

This illuminance unit converter routes every input through exact definitions — 1 footcandle = 10.7639104 lux exactly. Enter a value, pick the source and target units, and the result appears instantly with the factor applied shown beside it. Lux and footcandles quantify illuminance — how much light lands on a surface — with lux in lumens per square meter and the footcandle in lumens per square foot. The conversion mirrors the area factor exactly: 1 footcandle = 10.7639104 lux, because a square foot covers 0.09290304 m², so no measurement uncertainty enters the arithmetic. A mini table of the head factor makes spot-checks immediate: 1 fc = 10.7639 lux; 5 fc = 53.8196 lux; 10 fc = 107.6391 lux; 50 fc = 538.1955 lux; 100 fc = 1,076 lux. Office standards are written around 500 lux (about 46 fc), warehouses run 100–150 lux, and a bright overcast sky delivers about 1000 lux — anchors that reveal a missed factor of ten instantly.

  1. 1

    Step 1

    Enter the value you want to convert

  2. 2

    Step 2

    Select the source unit you are converting from

  3. 3

    Step 3

    Select the target unit you want as the result

  4. 4

    Step 4

    Read the exact result, then swap or copy as needed

Use Cases

Designing office and classroom lighting to standard

Setting photography and film exposure in studios

Planning grow-light coverage for indoor plants

Tips

  • 1

    1 fc = 10.76 lux; memorize 50 fc ≈ 538 lux for offices

  • 2

    Divide total lumens by area in m² for a first-pass lux estimate

  • 3

    Standards: 300 lux reading, 500 lux office, 750 lux fine work

  • 4

    Grow lights: leaf canopy wants 10,000–50,000 lux depending on plant

Common Mistakes

  • Comparing lamp lumens to required lux without dividing by room area

  • Using the 10.76 factor in the wrong direction between fc and lux

  • Confusing illuminance (lux) with luminance (cd/m²) in screen specs

FAQs

How many lux is one footcandle?

Exactly 10.7639104 lux — the same number that converts square meters to square feet, because both units describe lumens per unit area. A 50 fc office therefore measures about 538 lux. On this illuminance unit converter page the head rule is 1 footcandle = 10.7639104 lux exactly.

Is lux the same as lumens?

No. Lumens count the total light a source emits; lux counts the light arriving on each square meter of surface. A 1000-lumen lamp lighting 2 m² evenly produces about 500 lux. On this illuminance unit converter page the head rule is 1 footcandle = 10.7639104 lux exactly.

Which units does this illuminance unit converter cover?

It converts Lux, Footcandles & More plus the wider illuminance unit family — pick any pair after typing your value. Every factor shown is the international definition, e.g. 1 footcandle = 10.7639104 lux exactly.

How do I use the illuminance unit converter?

Type a value, choose the unit you already have, choose the unit you want, and the converted result appears instantly with the exact factor applied.

Is the illuminance unit conversion accurate?

Yes — each factor is the fixed international definition (1 footcandle = 10.7639104 lux exactly), so results are exact up to the decimals displayed. Only rounding for display changes the figure you see.