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Overtime Calculator – Time & a Half Pay

Quick answer

Overtime = 1.5 × wage × OT hours.

  • 46 h at $20 base = $980/week (40 × $20 + 6 × $30).
  • Double-time supported.

Figures are estimates from this calculator’s standard formula — adjust the inputs in the tool below for your exact number.

How Overtime Pay Calculation Works

Total Pay = (Regular Hours × Rate) + (Overtime Hours × Rate × Multiplier)

Overtime pay compensates workers for hours beyond the standard work week, typically 40 hours in the US. The Fair Labor Standards Act requires non-exempt employees receive at least 1.5x their regular rate for overtime hours. Worked example: at $20/hour, a 46-hour week pays 40 × $20 + 6 × $30 (time and a half) = $980. Work 8 of those hours on a double-time holiday and the week climbs to 38 × $20 + 8 × $40 = $1,080.

  1. 1

    Step 1

    Enter your regular hours (usually up to 40)

  2. 2

    Step 2

    Input overtime hours worked beyond regular schedule

  3. 3

    Step 3

    Enter your standard hourly rate

  4. 4

    Step 4

    Select overtime multiplier (typically 1.5x)

  5. 5

    Step 5

    Calculator computes regular pay, overtime pay, and total

Use Cases

Paycheck Verification

Verify that your employer has correctly calculated overtime pay on your paycheck.

Income Planning

Calculate potential earnings when considering overtime opportunities to meet financial goals.

Employer Budgeting

Estimate labor costs including overtime for project staffing and budget planning.

Schedule Optimization

Determine optimal work schedule to maximize earnings within legal and personal limits.

Tips

  • 1

    FLSA requires 1.5x pay for hours over 40/week for non-exempt employees

  • 2

    Some states (California) require daily overtime after 8 hours

  • 3

    Salaried employees may be exempt from overtime depending on duties and salary

  • 4

    Double time is often required for hours over 60/week or on holidays

  • 5

    Keep records of all hours worked to ensure proper overtime compensation

Common Mistakes

  • Not Knowing Exemption Status

  • Ignoring State Laws

  • Calculating on Wrong Base Rate

  • Averaging Hours Across Weeks

FAQs

Who is entitled to overtime pay?

Non-exempt employees working over 40 hours/week. Exemptions apply to some salaried professionals, executives, and administrators based on job duties.

What is time and a half?

1.5 times your regular hourly rate. If you earn $20/hour, time and a half is $30/hour for overtime hours.

Can my employer force overtime?

Generally yes, employers can require overtime as a condition of employment, subject to labor laws and union agreements.

Is overtime taxed differently?

Overtime is taxed at your normal income rate. It may seem higher due to withholding, but annual tax is the same rate.

What is double time?

2x regular pay, required in some states (California) for hours over 12/day or work on the 7th consecutive day.

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