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Property Tax Calculator – Formula

Quick answer

Annual property tax = assessed value × tax rate: a 350,000 home assessed at 80% with a 1.2% rate owes 3,360 per year, or 280 per month.

Figures are estimates from this calculator’s standard formula — adjust the inputs in the tool below for your exact number.

How Does the Property Tax Calculator Work?

Property tax = assessed value × tax rate

A property tax calculator turns your local tax rate into the dollars you actually pay. The calculation follows Property tax = assessed value × tax rate, where the assessed value is what your taxing authority has valued the property at — often a fixed fraction of market value — and the rate is expressed either as a percentage or as millage (dollars per 1,000 of assessed value). On a 350,000 market-value home assessed at 80% (280,000) with a 1.2% rate, the annual bill is 3,360, or 280 per month — the figure lenders typically roll into your escrow payment. Raise the assessed ratio or the rate and the bill scales linearly, so the tool doubles as a what-if check before an assessment appeal. The result updates instantly whenever you change an input, and every figure is shown in the same currency and units you entered, with no hidden conversion applied.

  1. 1

    Step 1

    Enter your property's market value, the assessment ratio your jurisdiction applies, and the annual tax rate (percentage or millage).

  2. 2

    Step 2

    The tool computes the assessed value first, then applies Property tax = assessed value × tax rate to get the annual bill.

  3. 3

    Step 3

    Read the annual and monthly property tax, plus the effective rate as a percentage of market value, directly below the inputs.

FAQs

How is property tax calculated step by step?

First find the assessed value: market value × assessment ratio (many jurisdictions assess at less than 100%). Then multiply the assessed value by the local tax rate. A 280,000 assessment at a 1.2% rate equals 3,360 per year.

What is the difference between assessed value and market value?

Market value is what your home would sell for; assessed value is the figure the tax authority uses, often a set percentage of market value set by local law. Two identical homes can pay different taxes if their assessment ratios or rates differ.

What is a millage rate and how do I convert it to a percentage?

One mill equals 1 of tax per 1,000 of assessed value. A 20-mill rate on a 280,000 assessment costs 5,600 per year. To convert, divide mills by 10: 20 mills = 2.0%.

Does the calculator include exemptions, homestead credits, or caps?

No — it computes the gross bill from value and rate only. Exemptions (such as homestead or senior relief) and assessment caps reduce many owners' real bills, so subtract any exemption amount from the assessed value before entering it for a closer estimate.

Why did my property tax change if my tax rate stayed the same?

Because the assessed value changed. Reassessments after sales, renovations, or area-wide revaluations move the value the rate is applied to, so the bill can rise even when the rate is flat.