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Triangle Calculator (Heron + ½bh)

Quick answer

Solve any triangle: area by Heron √(s(s−a)(s−b)(s−c)) or ½bh, perimeter and angles.

  • Example: 3-4-5 cm → area 6 cm².
  • Free online solver.

Figures are estimates from this calculator’s standard formula — adjust the inputs in the tool below for your exact number.

How the Triangle Calculator Works

A = ½·b·h | Heron: A = √(s(s−a)(s−b)(s−c)), s = (a+b+c)/2

With base and height use A = ½bh. With three sides use Heron: s = (3+4+5)/2 = 6 cm, so A = √(6·3·2·1) = 6 cm². With two sides and the included angle use A = ½ab·sin C. The tool also returns perimeter 12 cm and the right angle between the 3 and 4 cm legs.

  1. 1

    Pick your known set

    Base+height, three sides (SSS), or two sides with the angle between (SAS).

  2. 2

    Enter the measurements

    Any consistent unit — cm, m, ft, in.

  3. 3

    Solve

    Area, perimeter and missing angles come back instantly.

Use Cases

Land plots, roof faces and site surveying

Checking ramp and stairway triangular sections

Solving SSS, SAS and ASA textbook problems

Estimating fabric or tile for triangular surfaces

Tips

  • 1

    Heron needs no height — only the three sides

  • 2

    1 cm² area here means sides in cm; keep units uniform

  • 3

    The 3-4-5 triangle is the classic right-triangle check for corners

Common Mistakes

  • Using a slanted side as the height — h must be perpendicular to the base

  • Feeding Heron sides that violate a + b > c

  • Swapping the included angle with an exterior one in SAS

  • Mixing cm and m in one calculation

FAQs