Hz to Musical Note Converter – frequency to note
This calculator converts frequency to musical notes: A4 = 440 Hz, each semitone is a factor of ⁶√2 ≈ 1.0595.
- Free converter with note, octave and cents deviation.
Figures are estimates from this calculator’s standard formula — adjust the inputs in the tool below for your exact number.
How the Frequency-to-Note Converter Works
The calculator measures your frequency against the reference pitch (A4 = 440 Hz by default) in equal temperament: 12 × log₂(f / 440) gives the distance in semitones, which maps onto note names C, C#, D … B and an octave number, with middle C near C4. The fractional part becomes a cents deviation — 100 cents equals one semitone, and anything under about 10 cents reads as in tune to most ears.
- 1
Step 1
Enter the frequency in hertz
- 2
Step 2
Set the reference pitch (440 Hz standard)
- 3
Step 3
Read the nearest note and octave
- 4
Step 4
Check the cents deviation for tuning accuracy
Use Cases
Tuning instruments against a reference pitch
Identifying notes from spectrum analyzers
Music-theory homework
FAQs
What frequency is A4?
How many hertz is one semitone?
What are cents in tuning?
Which octave is middle C?
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