Amortization Schedule Calculator
Build a month-by-month amortization schedule: 250,000 at 7% for 30 years pays ≈1,663/month — 1,458 interest and just 205 principal at payment one.
Figures are estimates from this calculator’s standard formula — adjust the inputs in the tool below for your exact number.
How Does the Amortization Schedule Calculator Work?
Amortization splits every fixed payment into interest and principal using three lines of arithmetic per month: interest equals the outstanding balance times the monthly rate, principal is what remains of the payment, and the balance drops by exactly that principal. Example: a 250,000 loan at 7% for 30 years has a fixed payment of ≈1,663.26; payment one charges 250,000 × 0.0058333 ≈ 1,458.33 of interest, leaving only 204.93 of principal. By year 5 the balance is near 235,500 and the principal share has grown to about 288; the lines cross around year 19–20 when principal finally exceeds interest. Adding 100 of extra principal every month from day one removes roughly 6 years and about 79,000 of interest from the schedule.
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Step 1
Enter loan amount, annual rate and term to compute the fixed payment.
- 2
Step 2
The tool iterates month by month: interest = balance × rate ÷ 12.
- 3
Step 3
Principal = payment − interest; the balance reduces by that amount.
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Step 4
Add extra monthly principal to see the schedule compress.
Use Cases
Payment transparency
Seeing exactly how much of installment 61 goes to the bank
Extra payment planning
Testing what 100–300 of monthly extra principal saves
Refinance comparison
Comparing old and new schedules at the same point in the loan
Tax interest estimate
Summing a year of interest for deductible-mortgage planning
Common Mistakes
Assuming equal splits
Recasting after extra payments
Ignoring rate resets
FAQs
What is an amortization schedule?
When does principal overtake interest?
How much does 100 extra per month save?
Why is my schedule so interest-heavy early on?
Does one lump-sum prepayment change the monthly amount?
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