Slab Reinforcement – Mesh, Chairs & Ties
Slab mesh layout: bottom bars both ways, alternate top bars over supports, chairs at 1 m grid, tie wire at 0.4 kg per 100 kg of steel.
Figures are estimates from this calculator’s standard formula — adjust the inputs in the tool below for your exact number.
How does the slab reinforcement calculator work?
A reliable slab reinforcement takeoff follows one rule: measure twice, order once. The calculator converts your slab area, bar size and spacing grid into dependable quantities using Steel kg/m² = 2 × (Bar kg/m ÷ Spacing); Chairs = Area; Tie Wire = Steel × 0.004, then adds the waste margin that experienced builders apply by default. Example: Ø12 @ 15 cm both ways: 2 × (0.888 ÷ 0.15) = 11.8 kg/m² - a 50 m² slab carries 590 kg of steel. Field tip: chairs every 1 m² keep top steel in place during the pour - stepping on mesh buries it. The result is broken down into purchasable units - bags, sheets, rolls or truck loads - so you can order the nearest whole unit without overbuying, and every figure traces back to the formula shown above.
- 1
Take dimensions
Note the slab area, bar size and spacing grid for the area you are covering or filling.
- 2
Run the calculation
The calculator applies Steel kg/m² = 2 × (Bar kg/m ÷ Spacing); Chairs = Area; Tie Wire = Steel × 0.004 the moment you type.
- 3
Check the breakdown
Compare base quantity and waste-adjusted totals side by side.
- 4
Plan the purchase
Use the final figure to price and schedule the delivery.
Use Cases
Electrical conduit fill
NEC 40% fill checks for slab reinforcement wire pulls.
Scaffold planning
Bay, lift and tie counts for compliant slab reinforcement.
Anchor and embed setting
Spacing and edge distances for slab reinforcement baseplates.
Common Mistakes
Mixing pipe standards
Underestimating bends
Skipping scaffold ties
FAQs
Steel per m² of slab?
Top steel over supports?
Tie wire and chairs per slab?
Concrete cover under slab steel?
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