Simple Interest Calculator – I = Prt
Simple interest I = Prt: principal × annual rate × time.
- Get interest, final amount and per-period interest for loans and deposits instantly.
Figures are estimates from this calculator’s standard formula — adjust the inputs in the tool below for your exact number.
How Does the Simple Interest Calculator Work?
Simple interest accrues linearly: every period charges the same fixed interest because it is always computed on the original principal. The calculator multiplies the principal P by the annual rate r and the time t in years — months entered are converted to t = months ÷ 12 automatically. Example: a 15,000 loan at 4.5% flat for 5 years costs I = 15,000 × 0.045 × 5 = 3,375 in interest, making the final amount 18,375, or exactly 675 of interest per year. Contrast that with reducing-balance interest, where the same 4.5% on a 5-year amortized loan would cost around 1,775 — flat simple interest quoted by dealers is nearly twice as expensive as the same rate on a declining balance, so always ask which method a quoted rate uses.
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Step 1
Enter the principal P — the amount deposited or borrowed.
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Step 2
Enter the annual rate r as a percentage and the period t in years or months.
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Step 3
The tool returns total interest I and the final amount P + I.
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Step 4
Compare with a reducing-balance loan to see the true cost gap.
Use Cases
Flat-rate car finance
Computing the real interest on dealer finance quoted as a flat percentage
Fixed deposits
Interest earned on a term deposit that does not compound
Inter-family loans
Setting transparent interest on a private loan with fixed dates
Bridge financing
Short-term interest cost for months-long borrowing between transactions
Common Mistakes
Comparing flat with reducing rates
Wrong time units
Overlooking installment timing
FAQs
What is the simple interest formula?
How much interest does 15,000 earn at 4.5% for 5 years simple?
Is a flat rate the same as simple interest?
How do I compute simple interest for 9 months?
Can simple interest apply to late payments?
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Total return = (final − initial) ÷ initial: 20,000 growing to 27,500 in 3 years is +37.5% total, ≈11.2% annualized.