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Employee Cost Calculator – True Burden Rate

Quick answer

True cost = salary × 1.25-1.4.

  • A $60,000 salary costs $78,000-$84,000 with taxes, benefits and workspace included.
  • Hourly loaded rate.

Figures are estimates from this calculator’s standard formula — adjust the inputs in the tool below for your exact number.

How True Employee Cost Is Calculated

Loaded Cost = Gross Salary × (1 + Burden %)

An employee costs far more than salary. Add employer payroll taxes, health and retirement benefits, paid leave, workers comp, equipment, software seats and workspace. The sum typically lands at 1.25-1.4× gross salary, called the burden rate. Worked example: a $60,000 salary with 7.65% employer FICA ($4,590), $6,000 health insurance, $1,800 401k match, $2,400 paid leave and $3,000 equipment totals about $77,800 — a 30% burden. Price services off this loaded figure, never off salary alone. Reload the calculation whenever benefits or headcount plans change, and at minimum once every fiscal year.

  1. 1

    Enter gross salary

    Annual base pay before any deductions.

  2. 2

    Add burden items

    Employer taxes, benefits, leave, equipment and workspace.

  3. 3

    Read loaded cost

    Total annual and hourly loaded rate appear.

Use Cases

Hiring budget

Know the full year-one cost of a req before approving it.

Client billing rates

Set billable rates from loaded hourly cost, not salary.

Make-vs-buy decisions

Compare a loaded hire against agency or contractor pricing.

Common Mistakes

  • Budgeting salary only and being surprised by a 30% benefits gap

  • Forgetting employer taxes when comparing contractor rates

  • Excluding equipment, software and workspace from the loaded rate

FAQs

What burden percentage is typical?

25-40% for office roles; unionized or high-benefit industries can exceed 50%.

Which taxes does the employer pay?

In the US: 7.65% FICA plus federal and state unemployment (FUTA/SUTA) on the first wages.

Should workspace be included?

Yes for pricing decisions — rent, utilities and equipment belong to the true cost of a seat.

Contractor vs employee cost?

Contractors skip benefits and payroll taxes but bill 20-50% higher rates for equivalent work.