Weighted Mean Calculator – Σwx ÷ Σw
Weighted mean = Σ(wᵢxᵢ)/Σwᵢ: grades 70 (weight 2) and 90 (weight 3) average 82, not 80.
- Weights, products and total all shown.
Figures are estimates from this calculator’s standard formula — adjust the inputs in the tool below for your exact number.
How the Weighted Mean Calculator Works
A weighted mean lets some values count more than others. If homework scores 70 (weight 2) and exams score 90 (weight 3), the weighted mean is (70×2 + 90×3)/(2+3) = 410/5 = 82 — the exams pull the average above the plain 80 because they carry more mass. The calculator prints every product wᵢxᵢ, the weight total, and the contrast with the unweighted mean so the shift is visible. Grade systems are the everyday case: a syllabus weighting homework 30%, midterm 30% and final 40% computes 0.3×84 + 0.3×78 + 0.4×90 = 84.6. Portfolio returns work the same way — 60% in an 8% fund and 40% in a 4% fund yields 0.6×8 + 0.4×4 = 6.4%. The tool normalizes weights automatically (2:3 behaves like 40%:60%) and rejects negative weights.
- 1
Enter values and weights
Pairs like 70 with weight 2, 90 with weight 3
- 2
Multiply each pair
Every wᵢxᵢ product is listed
- 3
Sum products and weights
Σwx and Σw are displayed separately
- 4
Divide
x̄w = Σwx/Σw, with the unweighted mean for comparison
Use Cases
Course Grades
Weights 30/30/40 turn scores 84, 78, 90 into a final 84.6
Investment Portfolios
60% at 8% and 40% at 4% average 6.4% return
Survey Scoring
Weight responses by demographic share
Tips
- 1
Weights need only relative size — 2:3 matches 40%:60%
- 2
The weighted mean always lies between min and max values
- 3
Equal weights collapse to the ordinary arithmetic mean
Common Mistakes
Dividing by the number of entries instead of Σw
Using weights as percentages that do not sum to 1 without normalizing
Weighting points instead of point-hours in GPA calculations
Averaging category averages that have different weight totals
FAQs
What is the weighted mean of 70 (w=2) and 90 (w=3)?
Final grade with weights 30%, 30%, 40%?
Portfolio return: 60% at 8%, 40% at 4%?
Do weights need to be percentages?
When does weighting not matter?
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