Window Calculator – Rough Opening & Cost
Window calculator sizes rough openings (unit + 2 cm shim space), net glass areas, and prices uPVC at $150-600 or double glazing at $250-900 each.
Figures are estimates from this calculator’s standard formula — adjust the inputs in the tool below for your exact number.
How the windows calculator works
A reliable windows takeoff follows one rule: measure twice, order once. The calculator converts your unit size and opening count into dependable quantities using Rough Opening = Unit W + 2 cm × H + 2 cm; Glass Area = Unit Area − 15% frame, then adds the waste margin that experienced builders apply by default. Example: A 1.2 × 1.5 m window needs a 1.22 × 1.52 m rough opening and yields 1.53 m² of glass. Field tip: Order by the three smallest field measurements - old openings are never square. The result is broken down into purchasable units - bags, sheets, rolls or truck loads - so you can order the nearest whole unit without overbuying, and every figure traces back to the formula shown above.
- 1
Measure the space
Record the unit size and opening count at the widest and longest points.
- 2
Enter the values
Type the measurements into the calculator and select your units.
- 3
Apply the formula
The tool computes Rough Opening = Unit W + 2 cm × H + 2 cm; Glass Area = Unit Area − 15% frame for your inputs instantly.
- 4
Add waste and order
Review the total with a 5-10% margin and round up to whole units.
Use Cases
Drywall installations
Sheet, screw and mud quantities for windows rooms.
Insulation upgrades
R-value targets and areas for windows in walls and roofs.
Window and door retrofits
Rough-opening checks before ordering windows units.
Common Mistakes
Ordering exact sheet count
Compressing insulation
Vapor barrier on the wrong side
FAQs
Rough opening for a 0.9 × 1.2 m window?
Energy gain from double glazing?
Window replacement cost per unit?
Standard window sizes?
How long to replace one window?
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